Concussions are a common type of brain injury in kids and adolescents; however, not all children will show the visible signs of a concussion. Because of this, it is important for parents and caregivers to know the questions to ask if you think your child, student, or athlete may possibly have a concussion.
Concussions are a common type of brain injury in kids and adolescents; however, not all children will show the visible signs of a concussion. Because of this, it is important for parents and caregivers to know the questions to ask if you think your child, student, or athlete may possibly have a concussion.
June recognizes Brain Injury Awareness Month. We spoke with Dr. Kelly Russell, CHRIM investigator, to better understand head injuries in children and concussion symptoms to look out for. Dr. Russell’s research focuses on pediatric concussions, specifically improving recovery and the psychological and academic consequences that can come with concussions.
With proper management and follow up appointments, most kids will feel better within 15-20 days. If children go undiagnosed and continue to participate in activity while they have a concussion, they are at risk of sustaining a second concussion and a longer recovery.
“If you think your child has a concussion or brain injury, the slogan is ‘If in doubt, sit them out’. Seeking medical treatment is very important– a key predictor of a quicker recovery is how soon a child sees a physician.”
Dr. Kelly Russell, CHRIM Principal Investigator and University of Manitoba Associate Professor
Rowan’s Law aims to create safer environments for athletes by promoting concussion education, including when to remove a child from play.
There have been notable changes in how concussions are managed in the last 15-20 years. However, some people still follow outdated advice, such as not allowing a child to sleep or keeping them in a dark room until they feel better. According to current research, activities of daily living should be initiated within 24-48 hours after the concussion. Providing this does not worsen the symptoms, children can proceed with light aerobic activity, such as stationary cycling at a medium pace, approximately 24 hours after initiating activities of daily living. It is important to ensure that the child gets adequate rest after a concussion, particularly a good sleep at night.
To learn more about Dr. Russell’s research , head to the ENRRICH website to see their latest blog posts and publications.